What does the term "marcato" instruct a musician to do?

The term "marcato" instructs a musician to play strongly or with emphasis. This is often interpreted as a directive to articulate specific notes in a prominent manner, making them stand out in the musical texture. When a passage is marked with "marcato," the expectation is for a strong and vigorous attack, which contributes to a more pronounced and assertive sound.

Understanding this term is crucial for interpreting and conveying the emotional impact of the music accurately. Musicians often achieve this effect through a combination of dynamics and articulation, allowing the emphasized notes to resonate within the overall phrase. In essence, marcato helps to create a sense of drama and intensity in the performance.