What is the name of the pedal located on the right side of the piano?

The pedal located on the right side of the piano is known as the damper pedal. This pedal is essential in piano performance because it lifts the dampers off the strings, allowing the notes to resonate and sustain longer. When the pedal is pressed, it enables all the notes played on the piano to continue sounding even after the keys are released. This creates a rich, connected sound and allows for expressive playing, making it a fundamental component of piano technique.

The una corda pedal, found on the left, alters the timbre of the sound but does not sustain notes in the same way. The sostenuto pedal, located in the center, is designed to sustain specific notes while others remain unaffected, which is less commonly used. A volume pedal, though a term used in some contexts, is not typically found on acoustic pianos and is more associated with electronic instruments or effects gear.