Which term refers to a musical passage that is played with harmony and intricate melodies typical of the Baroque style?

The term 'Toccata' refers to a musical passage characterized by its virtuosic and elaborate nature, often featuring intricate melodies and harmonies, particularly typical of the Baroque style. Composed primarily for keyboard instruments, such as the organ or harpsichord, a toccata showcases the performer's technical skill and expressive capabilities.

While other choices like 'Prelude', 'Sonata', and 'Suite' represent significant forms in music, they do not specifically denote passages that emphasize the complex, free-flowing style and technical brilliance that define a toccata. A prelude typically serves as an introductory piece, a sonata represents a formal structure for multi-movement compositions, and a suite is made up of a series of related dance movements. Each of these forms has its unique characteristics, but it is the toccata that captures the essence of Baroque harmony and melodic complexity.